Gastric Acid

gastric acid
What is the mechanism of excess gastric acid production?

Hi! I know the mechanism of parietal cell stimulation and secretion, but I know that excess acid is a contributing factor to peptic ulcer formation (as there are drugs used to treat ulcers, which reduce acid production). But I can’t find it anywhere exactly how excess gastric acid is produced, as in, is there more stimulation by the vagus nerve, or more histamine produced, etc, and why would that occur? Also why does excess acid contribute to the formation of peptic ulcers? I’m a bit confused as I’ve found out that H. pylori creates a local alkaline environment – so surely a reduction in acid would increase H. pylori and make the situation worse?

Hope you can help!! :-)

Thanks xxx

These are online medical books that will probably have the information that you seek.

http://www.revolutionhealth.com/symptom-checker/?s_kwcid=symptoms|855616194 . Mayo
http://www.merck.com/mmhe/index.html Merck

My best,
Hope

MTAP – Gastric Acid Secretion and Medicines used in the Treatment of Peptic Ulcer


Heartburn, computer artwork Photo Mugs


Heartburn, computer artwork Photo Mugs



Heartburn. Computer artwork showing stomach acid (green) erupting up the oesophagus (upper left) from the stomach. The acid burns the lining of the oesophagus, causing the pain known as heartburn. Normally the opening to the oesophagus is held closed by muscle. Frequent reflux of acid up the oesophagus can lead to oesophagitis, inflammation of the lining of the oesophagus. The condition is made wo…


Stomach lining, SEM Photo Mugs


Stomach lining, SEM Photo Mugs



Stomach lining. Coloured scanning electronmicrograph (SEM) of the glandular lining (mucosa)of the stomach. The gastric mucosa secretes thedigestive enzymes and hydrochloric acid. Thissurface epithelium of simple columnar cellssecretes mucus, while the gastric glands are thepits seen in this epithelium. From these pitsdigestive enzymes are produced. Thousands of theseglands line the stomach wall. O…


Stomach lining, SEM Photo Mugs


Stomach lining, SEM Photo Mugs



Stomach lining. Coloured scanning electronmicrograph (SEM) of the glandular lining (mucosa)of the stomach. The gastric mucosa secretes thedigestive enzymes and hydrochloric acid. Thissurface epithelium of simple columnar cellssecretes mucus, while the gastric glands are thepits seen in this epithelium. From these pitsdigestive enzymes are produced. Thousands of theseglands line the stomach wall. O…


Gastric Acid


Gastric Acid


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Prilosec OTC Acid Reducer, Delayed-Release Tablets


Prilosec OTC Acid Reducer, Delayed-Release Tablets




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